What effect does reflective self-assessment have on student learning?

Reflective self-assessment plays a significant role in enhancing student learning by promoting goal-setting and ownership of the learning process. When students engage in reflective self-assessment, they actively consider their strengths and weaknesses, which encourages them to set specific, attainable goals for their improvement. This reflection fosters a deeper understanding of their own learning processes and outcomes.

Furthermore, ownership of learning occurs as students take responsibility for their educational journeys. They become active participants in their learning rather than passive recipients of knowledge, which leads to greater engagement and intrinsic motivation. As students set personal learning goals and track their progress, they develop a sense of agency, making them more invested in their educational experiences and more likely to sustain their commitment to achieving their objectives.

The correct answer highlights this empowering aspect of reflective self-assessment, which is crucial for fostering a motivated and self-directed learner.